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March 8, 2014 |
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Donald Tsang Yam Kuen <small>Hong Kong honours system|GBM justice of the peace|JP Order of the British Empire|KBE</small> (Chinese language|Chinese: 曾蔭權) (born 1944) is Chief Secretary for Administration of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region|SAR. He is currently serving as acting Chief Executive of Hong Kong|Chief Executive following Tung Chee Hwa's resignation on March 12, 2005. He has been dubbed Bow-Tied Tsang because of his fashion style of wearing bow tie. Mr Tsang is married with two sons. His younger brother, Tsang Yam-pui, was the Police Commissioner of Hong Kong until December 2003, and had been a career policeman who worked up the ranks from inspector. Tsang was born in Hong Kong in October, 1944. His father was a policeman, and Donald is the eldest son. After completing secondary and matriculation education in Wah Yan College, Hong Kong in 1964, Tsang worked briefly as a salesman. He joined the civil service in January 1967 and has held many positions ranging from finance, trade to policies relating to the handover of Hong Kong's sovereignty to the People's Republic of China. From 1981 to 1982 Tsang studied in the United States where he completed a Master's degree in Public Administration from Harvard University. He has also received honorary doctorates from the Chinese University of Hong Kong and the Hong Kong Polytechnic University.
He was attached to the Asian Development Bank in Manila in 1977 for a year and worked on water supply and railway development projects in the Philippines and Bangladesh. As Deputy Secretary of the General Duties Branch between 1985 and 1989, he was responsible for the implementation of the Sino-British Joint Declaration and promotion of "British Nationality Selection Scheme". He became the Director-General of Trade between 1991 and 1993, and was responsible for all facets of trade negotiation and administration affecting Hong Kong. In May 1993, he was promoted to Secretary for the Treasury, responsible for the overall resource allocation, the taxation systems and the cost effectiveness of the Hong Kong government. In September 1995, he was appointed financial chief, the first ethnic Chinese|Chinese to hold the position. He was created a Knight Commander in the Order of the British Empire in 1997 for his long-time service to Hong Kong, and was awarded the Hong Kong honours system|Grand Bauhinia Medal from Hong Kong government in June 2002. During his six-year tenure, he steered Hong Kong through the Asian financial crisis that swept across the region in 1997 and 1998. He worked with Joseph Yam, chief executive of Hong Kong Monetary Authority defended against the speculators attacking the Hong Kong dollar|Hong Kong currency peg. On May 1, 2001, former chief secretary Anson Chan quit the job, citing personal reasons. Tung appointed Tsang to take the deputy leader post and invited the civil service outsider Antony Leung to take the Financial Secretary post. As chief secretary, Tsang ranks second to the Chief Executive of Hong Kong Tung Chee Hwa, and advises him on matters of policy and deputises for him during his absence. He was also a member of the Tung's inner cabinet, Executive Council of Hong Kong|Executive Council, which is also the highest policy-making body in Hong Kong. He assumed the duty as the acting Chief Executive when Tung's resign was approved by the Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China on March 12, 2005.
According to http://www.info.gov.hk/basic_law/fulltext/content0204.htm#Section_1 Article 53 of the Basic Law of Hong Kong|Basic Law, if the chief Executive of Hong Kong|chief executive resigns, the chief secretary will assume the duty as acting chief executive for a maximum of six months. At 17:30 (HKT) of March 10, 2005 in Hong Kong, Tung Chee Hwa announced his resignation due to "health problems". The resignation was endorsed by the Central People's Government on March 12, and it also confirmed Tsang as Acting Chief Executive. Tsang then assume the power as head of Hong Kong, where he is now busy preparting the new Cheif Executive's election. There were rumours that Beijing endorsed Tsang as the new Chief Executive. Tsang was formerly Sir Donald Tsang KBE though he never used his title after the handover.
de:Donald Tsang fr:Donald Tsang no:Donald Tsang zh:曾蔭權 pl:Donald Tsang start box |width=25% align=center|Preceded by<br>Yeung Kai Yin |width=25% align=center|Secretary for the Treasury<br>1993-1995 |width=25% align=center|Succeeded by<br>Kwong Ki Chi |- |width=25% align=center|Preceded by<br>Nathanel William Hamish Macleod|Sir Hamish Macleod |width=25% align=center|Financial Secretary<br>1995-2001 |width=25% align=center|Succeeded by<br>Antony Leung |- |width=25% align=center|Preceded by<br>Anson Chan |width=25% align=center|Chief Secretary for Administration<br>2001- |width=25% align=center|Succeeded by<br>Current incumbent |- |width=25% align=center|Preceded by<br>Tung Chee Hwa |width=25% align=center|Chief Executive of Hong Kong (acting)<br>2005- |width=25% align=center|Succeeded by<br>Current incumbent end box Category:Chief executives of Hong Kong|Tsang, Donald category:Government officials of Hong Kong|Tsang, Donald This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Donald Tsang".
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