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March 8, 2014 |
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wood (classical element)|wood, fire (classical element)|fire, earth (classical element)|earth, metal (classical element)|metal, and water (classical element)|water (木, 火, 土, 金, 水; mù, huǒ, tǔ, jīn, shǔi). These elements were used for describing interactions and relationships between phenomena. Five phases is another way of translating wǔx??ng — literally, "five goings". Traditional Taijiquan schools relate them to footwork and refer to them as five "steps". The doctrine of five phases describes both a generating (生, shēng) cycle and an overcoming or restraining (克, k??) cycle of interactions between the phases. In the generating cycle, wood generates fire; fire generates earth; earth generates metal; metal generates water; water generates wood. In the overcoming cycle, wood overcomes earth; earth overcomes water; water overcomes fire; fire overcomes metal; metal overcomes wood.<br> Image:Interactions of Five Chinese Elements.png <br>The doctrine of five phases was employed in many fields of early Chinese philosophy, including seemingly disparate fields such as music, traditional chinese medicine, and military strategy. The Yuèlìng chapter (月令篇) of the Lǐjì (禮記) and the Huáinánzǐ (淮南子) make the following correlations:
(see also pentatonic scale) (note: The Chinese word 青includes the range in the spectrum from green to blue, with shades down to black.) Some other correspondences are shown below:
<sup>*</sup> Qilin|Q??-l??n (??????) was also associated later. The elements have also been correlated to the eight Bagua (concept)|trigrams of the I Ching:
ClassicElement Category:Chinese astronomy Category:Chinese martial arts terms Category:Chinese thought Category:Traditional Chinese medicine Category:Numerology de:F??nf-Elemente-Lehre ja:五行思想 vi:Ngũ h??nh zh:五行 he:???????? ?????????????? This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Five elements (Chinese philosophy)".
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