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March 8, 2014 |
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Kyrgyz, also Kirghiz (Кыргыз тили), is a Northwestern Turkic languages|Turkic language, and, together with Russian language|Russian, an official language of Kyrgyzstan. Its ISO 639 codes are kir and ky. It is close enough to Kazakh language|Kazakh that they can be mistaken for each other. Kyrgyz is spoken by about 3 million people in Kyrgyzstan, China, Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Turkey (Asia) and Uzbekistan. Kyrgyz is written in modified Cyrillic alphabet|Cyrillic (Kyrgyzstan) and modified Arabic alphabet|Arabic (China) scripts. A Latin alphabet|Latin script was used between 1928 and 1940 in Kyrgyzstan, and is enjoying official endorsement again, but actual use is sporadic and inconsistent. The modified Cyrillic alphabet includes these additions: <table border="0"> <tr><th>Capital<th>Small<th>Name<th>Sound <tr><td>Ң<td>ң<td> <td>IPA|/velar nasal|ŋ/ <tr><td>Ү<td>ү<td> <td>IPA|/close front rounded vowel|y/ <tr><td>Ө<td>ө<td> <td>IPA|/open-mid front rounded vowel|œ/ </table> А Б (В) Г Д Е Ё Ж З И Й К Л М Н Ң О Ө П Р С Т У Ү (Ф) Х Ц Ч Ш Щ (Ъ) Ы (Ь) Э Ю Я See also: Kirghiz|Kyrgyz people lang-stub ar:قرغيزية de:Kirgisische Sprache nl:Kirgizisch eo:Kirgiza lingvo fr:Kirghiz ja:キルギス語 pl:Język kirgiski zh:吉尔吉斯语 Category:Languages of China Category:Languages of Kyrgyzstan Category:Turkic languages This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Kyrgyz language".
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