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March 8, 2014 |
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San shou was developed by the Chinese army in the 1960s, which was a decision of the Chinese government. Various traditional styles were studied, as well as old-style lei tai fighting competitions, and choices were made from these combined with modern insights. One can see san shou as a modern form of wushu, in which an attempt was made to combine the essence of the various traditional wushu styles. As unarmed self-defence, san shou is complete, as it includes throws, locks, chokes, kicks, hits, etc. As a sport, san shou is practiced in tournaments. Various techniques that are part of the self defence form of san shou are not allowed during these tournaments, like elbow hits, chokes and arm locks. Furthermore, it is possible to defeat the opponent by moving him outside the ring, which of course would not be an important criterion in self-defence. Continuous punching to the head is now allowed. Fighters are only allowed to clinch for a short few seconds. If the clinch is not broken by the fighters and if no one succeeds in throwing the opponent, the referee will break it up. Category:Chinese martial arts Category:Kickboxing nl:San shou ja:散打 This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "San shou".
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